How many major categories are digital forensics tools divided into?

Digital forensics tools are primarily divided into two major categories: verification tools and investigative tools. Verification tools are used to establish that the data has not been altered and that the evidence collected is valid and reliable for use in court. Investigative tools, on the other hand, focus on the actual examination and analysis of the data to uncover evidence of criminal activity or other transgressions.

This distinction between two main categories helps clarify the different functionalities and purposes that digital forensics tools serve in the investigation process. Understanding this classification is crucial for professionals in the field, as it aids in selecting the appropriate tools for specific tasks within a digital forensic investigation.